Amazon · 11 October 2026 Emergent layer Vulnerable (IUCN Red List, 2021) Draft — not yet reviewed
Harpy eagle Zdeněk Macháček · Unsplash

Harpy eagle

Harpia harpyja

One of the world's largest and most powerful eagles. Its huge talons — larger than a grizzly bear's claws — can snatch monkeys from the canopy.

At a glance

Size 86–107cm; up to 10kg
Diet Monkeys, sloths, large birds
Active Dawn (05–07), Day (07–17)
Layer Emergent layer

How to spot it

Scan emergent treetops early morning. Listen for its high, piercing cry.

Appearance, call and track details will be added after expert review.

Threats and conservation

Harpy eagle is listed as Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List (assessed 2021). This section will include sourced information on threats, population trends and active conservation programmes after expert review.

Watching responsibly

  • Keep a safe distance. Do not approach to get a closer look or photograph.
  • Look, listen, wait. Passive observation causes the least disturbance.
  • Never feed, bait, call to or touch this animal.
  • Follow all local park and reserve rules.
  • Go with a qualified, locally-licensed guide whenever possible.

Sources

Conservation status: IUCN Red List Red List. Assessment year: 2021. Full sources will be listed here after expert review. Last checked: 2026-10-11.

Reviewer: Draft — to be reviewed